Perform an operation on each config variable.
The callback receives the normalized name and value of each variable in the config backend, and the data pointer passed to this function. If the callback returns a non-zero value, the function stops iterating and returns that value to the caller.
The pointers passed to the callback are only valid as long as the iteration is ongoing.
the data to pass to the callback
0 on success, non-zero callback return value, or error code